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The difficult financial year story continues; our financial situation is partly due to the overall economic situation world wide and partly due to a low yield year. So, why are our yields so low?
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There were several factors involved:
- Shade - shade is an important aspect in the taste profile of our coffee, but too much shade dramatically reduces the production. Last year we received a inconsistent review from MARENA (Nicaraguan Environmental Agency) where many of the shade trees were not properly pruned and production suffered.
- Pruning is also an important aspect of the actual coffee tree, and it is necessary due to many reasons including: limiting the numbers of branches, the height of the tree, and to help old trees grow young again.
- Old Coffee Trees - Coffee trees have a life expectancy of approximately 70 years, but their productivity diminishes after about 50. We have several very old plantations, over 60 years old; weĠre in the process of rejuvenating them with new coffees, but a coffee tree doesnĠt become productive until about 5 years old. In the meantime, we're loosing productivity.
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Of our 270 manzanas of coffee in production, we lost production in 40 of them due to the rejuvenation process. We lost production in another 50 due to regular coffee tree prunning maintanance. We have 150 manzanas in normal production and 30 of young production. We still need two more years to finish the intensive prunning maintanance required, then we will return to regular maintance and much less intensive pruning to preserve the areas we have.
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Our usual yields are approximately 14 containers. In 2007 we reduced to 10 containers due to inappropriate shade tree prunning. This year we did not complete 8, we were short 44 bags of 150 lbs. WeĠre hoping to climb back to the 10 containers next year and back to our normal production of 14 containers by 2011 when the entire plantation should consist of 30 year old trees or younger.
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Return to 2009 2nd Quarter Newsletter
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